This page is outdated, please visit the current version at: http://www.grammaticalframework.org/lib/doc/synopsis/
The GF Resource Grammar Library is the standard library for Grammatical Framework. It covers the morphology and basic syntax of currently 34 languages: Afrikaans, Arabic, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese (simplified), Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Icelandic, Japanese, Italian, Latvian, Maltese, Mongolian, Nepali, Norwegian (bokmål), Norwegial (nynorsk), Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Romanian, Russian, Sindhi, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Urdu.
This document contains the most important parts of the GF Resource Grammar API, as needed by a GF application programmer. It has been machine-generated from the source files; there are links to the relevant source files, which give more information. Some of the files have not yet been prepared so that the machine generated documentation has the nicest possible format.
The main contents are:
gf
command editor.
Other relevant documents:
Many examples in Chapter 2 can be seen in multiple languages by hovering the mouse over the example, as shown in the following screenshot:
Source 1: ../src/abstract/Common.gf
Source 2: ../src/abstract/Cat.gf
The chart below shows the categories in a hierarchical top-down order. The edges do not define the complete dependency structure; if they did, the graph would have many many more edges, and also many cycles. The precise meaning of a directed edge from C to D is: there is a constructor of C that takes D as an argument. What the constructors exactly are, and what other arguments they take, is described by separate tables for each category.
The rectangular boxes mark open lexical categories, which have constructors
also in the Paradigms
modules.
Category | Explanation | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
A | one-place adjective | warm | |
A2 | two-place adjective | divisible | |
ACard | adjective like cardinal | few", "many | |
AP | adjectival phrase | very warm | |
AdA | adjective-modifying adverb | very | |
AdN | numeral-modifying adverb | more than | |
AdV | adverb directly attached to verb | always | |
Adv | verb-phrase-modifying adverb | in the house | |
Ant | anteriority | simultaneous, anterior | |
CAdv | comparative adverb | more | |
CN | common noun (without determiner) | red house | |
Card | cardinal number | seven | |
Cl | declarative clause, with all tenses | she looks at this | |
Comp | complement of copula, such as AP | very warm | |
Conj | conjunction | and | |
DAP | determiner with adjective | three small | |
Det | determiner phrase | those seven | |
Digits | cardinal or ordinal in digits | 1,000/1,000th | |
IAdv | interrogative adverb | why | |
IComp | interrogative complement of copula | where | |
IDet | interrogative determiner | how many | |
IP | interrogative pronoun | who | |
Imp | imperative | look at this | |
Interj | interjection | alas | |
N | common noun | house | |
N2 | relational noun | son | |
N3 | three-place relational noun | connection | |
NP | noun phrase (subject or object) | the red house | |
Num | number determining element | seven | |
Numeral | cardinal or ordinal in words | five/fifth | |
Ord | ordinal number (used in Det) | seventh | |
PConj | phrase-beginning conjunction | therefore | |
PN | proper name | Paris | |
Phr | phrase in a text | but be quiet please | |
Pol | polarity | positive, negative | |
Predet | predeterminer (prefixed Quant) | all | |
Prep | preposition, or just case | in | |
Pron | personal pronoun | she | |
QCl | question clause, with all tenses | why does she walk | |
QS | question | where did she live | |
Quant | quantifier ('nucleus' of Det) | this/these | |
RCl | relative clause, with all tenses | in which she lives | |
RP | relative pronoun | in which | |
RS | relative | in which she lived | |
S | declarative sentence | she lived here | |
SC | embedded sentence or question | that it rains | |
Subj | subjunction | if | |
Temp | temporal and aspectual features | past anterior | |
Tense | tense | present, past, future | |
Text | text consisting of several phrases | He is here. Why? | |
Utt | sentence, question, word... | be quiet | |
V | one-place verb | sleep | |
V2 | two-place verb | love | |
V2A | verb with NP and AP complement | paint | |
V2Q | verb with NP and Q complement | ask | |
V2S | verb with NP and S complement | tell | |
V2V | verb with NP and V complement | cause | |
V3 | three-place verb | show | |
VA | adjective-complement verb | look | |
VP | verb phrase | is very warm | |
VPSlash | verb phrase missing complement | give to John | |
VQ | question-complement verb | wonder | |
VS | sentence-complement verb | claim | |
VV | verb-phrase-complement verb | want | |
Voc | vocative or "please" | my darling |
Source 1: ../src/api/Constructors.gf
Source 2: ../src/abstract/Structural.gf
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
comparAP |
A -> AP |
warmer
|
|
mkAP |
A -> AP |
warm
|
|
mkAP |
A -> NP -> AP |
warmer than Paris
|
|
mkAP |
A2 -> NP -> AP |
married to her
|
|
mkAP |
A2 -> AP |
married
|
|
mkAP |
AP -> S -> AP |
it is good that she sleeps
|
|
mkAP |
AP -> QS -> AP |
it is uncertain who sleeps
|
|
mkAP |
AP -> VP -> AP |
she is ready to sleep
|
|
mkAP |
AP -> SC -> AP |
she is ready to sleep
|
|
mkAP |
AdA -> A -> AP |
very old
|
|
mkAP |
AdA -> AP -> AP |
very very old
|
|
mkAP |
Conj -> AP -> AP -> AP |
old or young
|
|
mkAP |
Conj -> ListAP -> AP |
old, big and warm
|
|
mkAP |
Ord -> AP |
oldest
|
|
mkAP |
CAdv -> AP -> NP -> AP |
as old as she
|
|
reflAP |
A2 -> AP |
married to itself
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
almost_AdA |
AdA | almost red
|
|
quite_Adv |
AdA | quite
|
|
so_AdA |
AdA | so warm
|
|
too_AdA |
AdA | too warm
|
|
very_AdA |
AdA | very warm
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
almost_AdN |
AdN | almost eight
|
|
at_least_AdN |
AdN | at least eight
|
|
at_most_AdN |
AdN | at most eight
|
|
mkAdN |
CAdv -> AdN |
more than eight
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
always_AdV |
AdV | always
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
everywhere_Adv |
Adv | everywhere
|
|
here7from_Adv |
Adv | from here
|
|
here7to_Adv |
Adv | to here
|
|
here_Adv |
Adv | here
|
|
mkAdv |
A -> Adv |
warmly
|
|
mkAdv |
Prep -> NP -> Adv |
in the house
|
|
mkAdv |
Subj -> S -> Adv |
when she sleeps
|
|
mkAdv |
CAdv -> A -> NP -> Adv |
more warmly than he
|
|
mkAdv |
CAdv -> A -> S -> Adv |
more warmly than he runs
|
|
mkAdv |
AdA -> Adv -> Adv |
very warmly
|
|
mkAdv |
Conj -> Adv -> Adv -> Adv |
here and now
|
|
mkAdv |
Conj -> ListAdv -> Adv |
with her, here and now
|
|
somewhere_Adv |
Adv | somewhere
|
|
there7from_Adv |
Adv | from there
|
|
there7to_Adv |
Adv | there
|
|
there_Adv |
Adv | there
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
anteriorAnt |
Ant | she has slept
|
|
simultaneousAnt |
Ant | she sleeps
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
as_CAdv |
CAdv | as
|
|
less_CAdv |
CAdv | less
|
|
more_CAdv |
CAdv | more
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkCN |
N -> CN |
house
|
|
mkCN |
N2 -> NP -> CN |
mother of the king
|
|
mkCN |
N3 -> NP -> NP -> CN |
distance from this city to Paris
|
|
mkCN |
N2 -> CN |
mother
|
|
mkCN |
N3 -> CN |
distance
|
|
mkCN |
A -> N -> CN |
big house
|
|
mkCN |
A -> CN -> CN |
big blue house
|
|
mkCN |
AP -> N -> CN |
very big house
|
|
mkCN |
AP -> CN -> CN |
very big blue house
|
|
mkCN |
N -> RS -> CN |
man that she loves
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> RS -> CN |
old man that she loves
|
|
mkCN |
N -> Adv -> CN |
house on the hill
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> Adv -> CN |
big house on the hill
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> S -> CN |
rule that she sleeps
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> QS -> CN |
question if she sleeps
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> VP -> CN |
reason to sleep
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> SC -> CN |
reason to sleep
|
|
mkCN |
N -> NP -> CN |
king John
|
|
mkCN |
CN -> NP -> CN |
old king John
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkCard |
Str -> Card |
thirty-five (given as "35"; range 1-999) | |
mkCard |
Numeral -> Card |
seven
|
|
mkCard |
Digits -> Card |
51 | |
mkCard |
AdN -> Card -> Card |
almost fifty |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
genericCl |
VP -> Cl |
one sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V -> Cl |
she sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V2 -> NP -> Cl |
she loves him
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V3 -> NP -> NP -> Cl |
she sends it to him
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VV -> VP -> Cl |
she wants to sleep
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VS -> S -> Cl |
she says that I sleep
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VQ -> QS -> Cl |
she wonders who sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VA -> A -> Cl |
she becomes old
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VA -> AP -> Cl |
she becomes very old
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V2A -> NP -> A -> Cl |
she paints it red
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V2A -> NP -> AP -> Cl |
she paints it red
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V2S -> NP -> S -> Cl |
she answers to him that we sleep
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V2Q -> NP -> QS -> Cl |
she asks him who sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> V2V -> NP -> VP -> Cl |
she begs him to sleep
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VPSlash -> NP -> Cl |
she begs him to sleep here | |
mkCl |
NP -> A -> Cl |
she is old
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> A -> NP -> Cl |
she is older than he
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> A2 -> NP -> Cl |
she is married to him
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> AP -> Cl |
she is very old
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> NP -> Cl |
she is the woman
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> N -> Cl |
she is a woman
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> CN -> Cl |
she is an old woman
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> Adv -> Cl |
she is here
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> VP -> Cl |
she always sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
N -> Cl |
there is a house
|
|
mkCl |
CN -> Cl |
there is an old house
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> Cl |
there are many houses
|
|
mkCl |
NP -> RS -> Cl |
it is she that sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
Adv -> S -> Cl |
it is here that she sleeps
|
|
mkCl |
V -> Cl |
it rains
|
|
mkCl |
VP -> Cl |
it is raining
|
|
mkCl |
SC -> VP -> Cl |
that she sleeps is good
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkClSlash |
NP -> VPSlash -> ClSlash |
whom does she see
|
|
mkClSlash |
NP -> V2 -> ClSlash |
whom does she see
|
|
mkClSlash |
NP -> VV -> V2 -> ClSlash |
whom does she want to see
|
|
mkClSlash |
Cl -> Prep -> ClSlash |
whom does she sleep with
|
|
mkClSlash |
ClSlash -> Adv -> ClSlash |
whom does she see today
|
|
mkClSlash |
NP -> VS -> SSlash -> ClSlash |
whom does she know that we hadn't seen
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkComp |
AP -> Comp |
to be old
|
|
mkComp |
NP -> Comp |
to be this man
|
|
mkComp |
Adv -> Comp |
to be here
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
and_Conj |
Conj | here and now
|
|
both7and_DConj |
Conj | both here and there
|
|
either7or_DConj |
Conj | either here or there
|
|
if_then_Conj |
Conj | if here then there
|
|
or_Conj |
Conj | here or there
|
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
aPl_Det |
Det | women
|
|
aSg_Det |
Det | a woman
|
|
a_Det |
Det | a house
|
|
every_Det |
Det | every woman
|
|
few_Det |
Det | few women
|
|
many_Det |
Det | many houses
|
|
mkDet |
Quant -> Det |
this
|
|
mkDet |
Quant -> Card -> Det |
these five
|
|
mkDet |
Quant -> Ord -> Det |
the fifth
|
|
mkDet |
Quant -> Num -> Ord -> Det |
the five best
|
|
mkDet |
Quant -> Num -> Det |
these
|
|
mkDet |
Card -> Det |
five
|
|
mkDet |
Digits -> Det |
51 | |
mkDet |
Numeral -> Det |
five | |
mkDet |
Pron -> Det |
my | |
mkDet |
Pron -> Num -> Det |
my five
|
|
much_Det |
Det | much wine
|
|
somePl_Det |
Det | some women
|
|
someSg_Det |
Det | some wine
|
|
that_Det |
Det | that woman
|
|
thePl_Det |
Det | the houses
|
|
theSg_Det |
Det | the house
|
|
the_Det |
Det | the house
|
|
these_Det |
Det | these women
|
|
this_Det |
Det | this woman
|
|
those_Det |
Det | those women
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
n0_Dig |
Dig | 0 | |
n1_Dig |
Dig | 1 | |
n2_Dig |
Dig | 2 | |
n3_Dig |
Dig | 3 | |
n4_Dig |
Dig | 4 | |
n5_Dig |
Dig | 5 | |
n6_Dig |
Dig | 6 | |
n7_Dig |
Dig | 7 | |
n8_Dig |
Dig | 8 | |
n9_Dig |
Dig | 9 |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkDigits |
Str -> Digits |
35 (from string "35"; ; range 1-9999999) | |
mkDigits |
Dig -> Digits |
4
|
|
mkDigits |
Dig -> Digits -> Digits |
1,233,486
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
how8much_IAdv |
IAdv | how much
|
|
how_IAdv |
IAdv | how
|
|
mkIAdv |
Prep -> IP -> IAdv |
in which city
|
|
mkIAdv |
IAdv -> Adv -> IAdv |
where in Paris
|
|
when_IAdv |
IAdv | when
|
|
where_IAdv |
IAdv | where
|
|
why_IAdv |
IAdv | why
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkIComp |
IAdv -> IComp |
where (is it) | |
mkIComp |
IP -> IComp |
who (is it) |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
how8many_IDet |
IDet | how many houses
|
|
mkIDet |
IQuant -> Num -> IDet |
which houses
|
|
mkIDet |
IQuant -> IDet |
which house
|
|
whichPl_IDet |
IDet | which houses
|
|
which_IDet |
IDet | which house
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkIP |
IDet -> CN -> IP |
which five big cities
|
|
mkIP |
IDet -> N -> IP |
which five cities
|
|
mkIP |
IDet -> IP |
which five
|
|
mkIP |
IQuant -> CN -> IP |
which big city
|
|
mkIP |
IQuant -> Num -> CN -> IP |
which five big cities
|
|
mkIP |
IQuant -> N -> IP |
which city
|
|
mkIP |
IP -> Adv -> IP |
who in Paris
|
|
whatPl_IP |
IP | what
|
|
whatSg_IP |
IP | what
|
|
what_IP |
IP | what
|
|
whoPl_IP |
IP | who
|
|
whoSg_IP |
IP | who
|
|
who_IP |
IP | who
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
which_IQuant |
IQuant | which house
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkImp |
VP -> Imp |
come to my house
|
|
mkImp |
V -> Imp |
come
|
|
mkImp |
V2 -> NP -> Imp |
buy it
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
pluralImpForm |
ImpForm | be men
|
|
politeImpForm |
ImpForm | be a man
|
|
singularImpForm |
ImpForm | be a man
|
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkListAP |
AP -> AP -> ListAP |
list of two | |
mkListAP |
AP -> ListAP -> ListAP |
list of more |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkListAdv |
Adv -> Adv -> ListAdv |
list of two | |
mkListAdv |
Adv -> ListAdv -> ListAdv |
list of more |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkListNP |
NP -> NP -> ListNP |
list of two | |
mkListNP |
NP -> ListNP -> ListNP |
list of more |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkListRS |
RS -> RS -> ListRS |
list of two | |
mkListRS |
RS -> ListRS -> ListRS |
list of more |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkListS |
S -> S -> ListS |
list of two | |
mkListS |
S -> ListS -> ListS |
list of more |
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
everybody_NP |
NP | everybody
|
|
everything_NP |
NP | everything
|
|
he_NP |
NP | he
|
|
i_NP |
NP | I
|
|
it_NP |
NP | it
|
|
mkNP |
Quant -> N -> NP |
this man
|
|
mkNP |
Quant -> CN -> NP |
this old man
|
|
mkNP |
Quant -> Num -> CN -> NP |
these five old men
|
|
mkNP |
Quant -> Num -> N -> NP |
these five men
|
|
mkNP |
Det -> CN -> NP |
the five old men
|
|
mkNP |
Det -> N -> NP |
the five men
|
|
mkNP |
Numeral -> CN -> NP |
five old men
|
|
mkNP |
Numeral -> N -> NP |
five men
|
|
mkNP |
Digits -> CN -> NP |
51 old men
|
|
mkNP |
Digits -> N -> NP |
51 men
|
|
mkNP |
Card -> CN -> NP |
forty-five old men | |
mkNP |
Card -> N -> NP |
forty-five men | |
mkNP |
Pron -> CN -> NP |
my old man
|
|
mkNP |
Pron -> N -> NP |
my man
|
|
mkNP |
PN -> NP |
Paris
|
|
mkNP |
Pron -> NP |
we
|
|
mkNP |
Quant -> NP |
this
|
|
mkNP |
Quant -> Num -> NP |
these five
|
|
mkNP |
Det -> NP |
the five best
|
|
mkNP |
CN -> NP |
old beer
|
|
mkNP |
N -> NP |
beer
|
|
mkNP |
Predet -> NP -> NP |
only this woman
|
|
mkNP |
NP -> V2 -> NP |
the man seen
|
|
mkNP |
NP -> Adv -> NP |
Paris today
|
|
mkNP |
NP -> RS -> NP |
John, that walks ...
|
|
mkNP |
Conj -> NP -> NP -> NP |
this woman or John
|
|
mkNP |
Conj -> ListNP -> NP |
this woman, John or I
|
|
nobody_NP |
NP | nobody
|
|
nothing_NP |
NP | nothing
|
|
she_NP |
NP | she
|
|
somebody_NP |
NP | somebody
|
|
something_NP |
NP | something
|
|
that_NP |
NP | that
|
|
these_NP |
NP | these
|
|
they_NP |
NP | they
|
|
this_NP |
NP | this
|
|
those_NP |
NP | those
|
|
we_NP |
NP | we
|
|
youPl_NP |
NP | you
|
|
youPol_NP |
NP | you
|
|
you_NP |
NP | you
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkNum |
Str -> Num |
thirty-five (given by "35"; range 1-999) | |
mkNum |
Numeral -> Num |
...
|
|
mkNum |
Digits -> Num |
21
|
|
mkNum |
Digit -> Num |
five | |
mkNum |
Card -> Num |
almost five
|
|
mkNum |
AdN -> Card -> Num |
almost five
|
|
pluralNum |
Num | plural | |
singularNum |
Num | singular |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkNumeral |
Unit -> Numeral |
eight (coerce 1..9) | |
mkNumeral |
Sub100 -> Numeral |
twenty-five (coerce 1..99) | |
mkNumeral |
Sub1000 -> Numeral |
nine hundred and ...
|
|
mkNumeral |
Sub1000 -> Sub1000 -> Numeral |
nine hundred and ...
|
|
mkNumeral |
Str -> Numeral |
thirty-five (given by "35"; range 1-999) | |
thousandfoldNumeral |
Sub1000 -> Numeral |
nine hundred and ...
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkOrd |
Numeral -> Ord |
twentieth | |
mkOrd |
Digits -> Ord |
51st | |
mkOrd |
Digit -> Ord |
fifth | |
mkOrd |
A -> Ord |
smallest
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
but_PConj |
PConj | but
|
|
mkPConj |
Conj -> PConj |
and now
|
|
otherwise_PConj |
PConj | otherwise
|
|
therefore_PConj |
PConj | therefore
|
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkPhr |
(PConj) -> Utt -> (Voc) -> Phr |
but sleep, my friend
|
|
mkPhr |
S -> Phr |
she won't sleep
|
|
mkPhr |
Cl -> Phr |
she sleeps
|
|
mkPhr |
QS -> Phr |
would she sleep
|
|
mkPhr |
Imp -> Phr |
sleep
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
negativePol |
Pol | she doesn't sleep
|
|
positivePol |
Pol | she sleeps
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
all_Predet |
Predet | all the men
|
|
most_Predet |
Predet | most
|
|
not_Predet |
Predet | not everybody
|
|
only_Predet |
Predet | only
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
above_Prep |
Prep | above it
|
|
after_Prep |
Prep | after it
|
|
before_Prep |
Prep | before it
|
|
behind_Prep |
Prep | behind it
|
|
between_Prep |
Prep | between you and me
|
|
by8agent_Prep |
Prep | by it
|
|
by8means_Prep |
Prep | by it
|
|
during_Prep |
Prep | during it
|
|
except_Prep |
Prep | except it
|
|
for_Prep |
Prep | for it
|
|
from_Prep |
Prep | from it
|
|
in8front_Prep |
Prep | in front of it
|
|
in_Prep |
Prep | in it
|
|
on_Prep |
Prep | on it
|
|
part_Prep |
Prep | of it
|
|
possess_Prep |
Prep | of it
|
|
through_Prep |
Prep | through it
|
|
to_Prep |
Prep | to it
|
|
under_Prep |
Prep | under it
|
|
with_Prep |
Prep | with it
|
|
without_Prep |
Prep | without it
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
he_Pron |
Pron | he
|
|
i_Pron |
Pron | I
|
|
it_Pron |
Pron | it
|
|
she_Pron |
Pron | she
|
|
they_Pron |
Pron | they
|
|
we_Pron |
Pron | we
|
|
youPl_Pron |
Pron | you
|
|
youPol_Pron |
Pron | you
|
|
youSg_Pron |
Pron | you
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
exclMarkPunct |
Punct | yes!
|
|
fullStopPunct |
Punct | yes.
|
|
questMarkPunct |
Punct | yes?
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkQCl |
Cl -> QCl |
does she sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> VP -> QCl |
who always sleeps
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V -> QCl |
who sleeps
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V2 -> NP -> QCl |
who loves her
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V3 -> NP -> NP -> QCl |
who sends it to her
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> VV -> VP -> QCl |
who wants to sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> VS -> S -> QCl |
who says that I sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> VQ -> QS -> QCl |
who wonders who sleeps
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> VA -> A -> QCl |
who becomes old
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> VA -> AP -> QCl |
who becomes very old
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V2A -> NP -> A -> QCl |
who paints it red
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V2A -> NP -> AP -> QCl |
who paints it very red
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V2S -> NP -> S -> QCl |
who answers to him that we sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V2Q -> NP -> QS -> QCl |
who asks him who sleeps
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> V2V -> NP -> VP -> QCl |
who begs him to sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> A -> QCl |
who is old
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> A -> NP -> QCl |
who is older than he
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> A2 -> NP -> QCl |
who is married to him
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> AP -> QCl |
who is very old
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> NP -> QCl |
who is the woman
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> N -> QCl |
who is a woman
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> CN -> QCl |
who is an old woman
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> Adv -> QCl |
who is here
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> NP -> V2 -> QCl |
who is her
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> ClSlash -> QCl |
whom does she love today
|
|
mkQCl |
IAdv -> Cl -> QCl |
why does she sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
Prep -> IP -> Cl -> QCl |
with whom does she sleep
|
|
mkQCl |
IAdv -> NP -> QCl |
where is she
|
|
mkQCl |
IComp -> NP -> QCl |
who is this man
|
|
mkQCl |
IP -> QCl |
which city is there
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkQS |
(Tense) -> (Ant) -> (Pol) -> QCl -> QS |
who wouldn't have slept
|
|
mkQS |
Cl -> QS |
does she sleep
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
a_Quant |
Quant | a house
|
|
mkQuant |
Pron -> Quant |
my house
|
|
no_Quant |
Quant | no house
|
|
that_Quant |
Quant | that house
|
|
the_Quant |
Quant | the house
|
|
this_Quant |
Quant | this house
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkRCl |
RP -> VP -> RCl |
woman that always sleeps
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V -> RCl |
woman that sleeps
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V2 -> NP -> RCl |
woman that loves him
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V3 -> NP -> NP -> RCl |
woman that sends it to him
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> VV -> VP -> RCl |
woman that wants to sleep
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> VS -> S -> RCl |
woman that says that I sleep
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> VQ -> QS -> RCl |
woman that wonders who sleeps
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> VA -> A -> RCl |
woman that becomes old
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> VA -> AP -> RCl |
woman that becomes very old
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V2A -> NP -> A -> RCl |
woman that paints it red
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V2A -> NP -> AP -> RCl |
woman that paints it very red
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V2S -> NP -> S -> RCl |
woman that answers to him that we sleep
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V2Q -> NP -> QS -> RCl |
woman that asks him who sleeps
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> V2V -> NP -> VP -> RCl |
woman that begs him to sleep
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> A -> RCl |
woman that is old
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> A -> NP -> RCl |
woman that is older than he
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> A2 -> NP -> RCl |
woman that is married to him
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> AP -> RCl |
woman that is very old
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> NP -> RCl |
woman that is the woman
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> N -> RCl |
student that is a woman
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> CN -> RCl |
student that is an old woman
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> Adv -> RCl |
woman that is here
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> NP -> V2 -> RCl |
woman that we love
|
|
mkRCl |
RP -> ClSlash -> RCl |
woman that she loves today
|
|
mkRCl |
Cl -> RCl |
such that she loves him |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkRP |
Prep -> NP -> RP -> RP |
all the cities in which
|
|
which_RP |
RP | which
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkRS |
(Tense) -> (Ant) -> (Pol) -> RCl -> RS |
woman that wouldn't have slept
|
|
mkRS |
Temp -> (Pol) -> RCl -> RS |
that wouldn't have slept | |
mkRS |
Conj -> RS -> RS -> RS |
woman that sleeps or that we love
|
|
mkRS |
Conj -> ListRS -> RS |
who sleeps, whom I see and who sleeps |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkS |
(Tense) -> (Ant) -> (Pol) -> Cl -> S |
she wouldn't have slept
|
|
mkS |
Temp -> Pol -> Cl -> S |
she wouldn't have slept | |
mkS |
Conj -> S -> S -> S |
she sleeps and I run
|
|
mkS |
Conj -> ListS -> S |
she sleeps, I run and you walk
|
|
mkS |
Adv -> S -> S |
today she sleeps
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkSC |
S -> SC |
that she sleeps
|
|
mkSC |
QS -> SC |
who sleeps
|
|
mkSC |
VP -> SC |
to sleep
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkSSlash |
Temp -> Pol -> ClSlash -> SSlash |
she hadn't seen
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkSub100 |
Unit -> Sub100 |
eight
|
|
mkSub100 |
Unit -> Unit -> Sub100 |
...
|
|
tenfoldSub100 |
Unit -> Sub100 |
eight
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkSub1000 |
Sub100 -> Sub1000 |
...
|
|
mkSub1000 |
Unit -> Sub1000 |
nine hundred
|
|
mkSub1000 |
Unit -> Sub100 -> Sub1000 |
nine hundred and ...
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
although_Subj |
Subj | although she sleeps
|
|
because_Subj |
Subj | because she sleeps
|
|
if_Subj |
Subj | if she sleeps
|
|
that_Subj |
Subj | that she sleeps
|
|
when_Subj |
Subj | when she sleeps
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkTemp |
Tense -> Ant -> Temp |
e.g. past + anterior |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
conditionalTense |
Tense | she would sleep
|
|
futureTense |
Tense | she will sleep
|
|
pastTense |
Tense | she slept
|
|
presentTense |
Tense | she sleeps
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
emptyText |
Text | (empty text) | |
mkText |
Phr -> (Punct) -> (Text) -> Text |
does she sleep? yes.
|
|
mkText |
Utt -> (Punct) -> (Text) -> Text |
Does she sleep? Yes. | |
mkText |
S -> Text |
she slept.
|
|
mkText |
Cl -> Text |
she sleeps.
|
|
mkText |
QS -> Text |
did she sleep?
|
|
mkText |
(Pol) -> Imp -> Text |
don't sleep!
|
|
mkText |
Text -> Text -> Text |
where? here. when? now!
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
n1_Unit |
Unit | one
|
|
n2_Unit |
Unit | two
|
|
n3_Unit |
Unit | three
|
|
n4_Unit |
Unit | four
|
|
n5_Unit |
Unit | five
|
|
n6_Unit |
Unit | six
|
|
n7_Unit |
Unit | seven
|
|
n8_Unit |
Unit | eight
|
|
n9_Unit |
Unit | nine
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
lets_Utt |
VP -> Utt |
let's sleep
|
|
mkUtt |
S -> Utt |
she slept
|
|
mkUtt |
Cl -> Utt |
she sleeps
|
|
mkUtt |
QS -> Utt |
who didn't sleep
|
|
mkUtt |
QCl -> Utt |
who sleeps
|
|
mkUtt |
(ImpForm) -> (Pol) -> Imp -> Utt |
don't be men
|
|
mkUtt |
IP -> Utt |
who
|
|
mkUtt |
IAdv -> Utt |
why
|
|
mkUtt |
NP -> Utt |
this man
|
|
mkUtt |
Adv -> Utt |
here
|
|
mkUtt |
VP -> Utt |
to sleep
|
|
mkUtt |
CN -> Utt |
beer
|
|
mkUtt |
AP -> Utt |
good
|
|
mkUtt |
Card -> Utt |
five
|
|
no_Utt |
Utt | no
|
|
yes_Utt |
Utt | yes
|
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
have_V2 |
V2 | to have it
|
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkVP |
V -> VP |
to sleep
|
|
mkVP |
V2 -> NP -> VP |
to love him
|
|
mkVP |
V3 -> NP -> NP -> VP |
to send it to him
|
|
mkVP |
VV -> VP -> VP |
to want to sleep
|
|
mkVP |
VS -> S -> VP |
to know that she sleeps
|
|
mkVP |
VQ -> QS -> VP |
to wonder who sleeps
|
|
mkVP |
VA -> AP -> VP |
to become red
|
|
mkVP |
V2A -> NP -> AP -> VP |
to paint it red
|
|
mkVP |
V2S -> NP -> S -> VP |
to answer to him that she sleeps
|
|
mkVP |
V2Q -> NP -> QS -> VP |
to ask him who sleeps
|
|
mkVP |
V2V -> NP -> VP -> VP |
to beg him to sleep
|
|
mkVP |
A -> VP |
to be old
|
|
mkVP |
A -> NP -> VP |
to be older than he
|
|
mkVP |
A2 -> NP -> VP |
to be married to him
|
|
mkVP |
AP -> VP |
to be very old
|
|
mkVP |
N -> VP |
to be a woman
|
|
mkVP |
CN -> VP |
to be an old woman
|
|
mkVP |
NP -> VP |
to be the woman
|
|
mkVP |
Adv -> VP |
to be here
|
|
mkVP |
VP -> Adv -> VP |
to sleep here
|
|
mkVP |
AdV -> VP -> VP |
to always sleep
|
|
mkVP |
VPSlash -> NP -> VP |
to paint it black
|
|
mkVP |
VPSlash -> VP |
to paint itself black
|
|
mkVP |
Comp -> VP |
to be warm
|
|
passiveVP |
V2 -> VP |
to be loved
|
|
passiveVP |
V2 -> NP -> VP |
to be loved by her
|
|
progressiveVP |
VP -> VP |
to be sleeping
|
|
reflexiveVP |
V2 -> VP |
to love itself
|
|
reflexiveVP |
VPSlash -> VP |
paint itself black |
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkVPSlash |
V2 -> VPSlash |
whom does she see
|
|
mkVPSlash |
V3 -> NP -> VPSlash |
whom does she send it to
|
|
mkVPSlash |
V2A -> AP -> VPSlash |
whom does she paint red
|
|
mkVPSlash |
V2Q -> QS -> VPSlash |
whom does she ask where I sleep
|
|
mkVPSlash |
V2S -> S -> VPSlash |
whom does she answer that I sleep to
|
|
mkVPSlash |
V2V -> VP -> VPSlash |
whom does she beg to sleep
|
|
mkVPSlash |
VV -> VPSlash -> VPSlash |
whom does she want to see
|
|
mkVPSlash |
V2V -> NP -> VPSlash -> VPSlash |
whom does she beg me to see
|
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Lexical category, constructors given in lexical paradigms.
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
can8know_VV |
VV | to be able to sleep
|
|
can_VV |
VV | to be able to sleep
|
|
must_VV |
VV | have to
|
|
want_VV |
VV | to want to sleep
|
Function | Type | Example | |
---|---|---|---|
mkVoc |
NP -> Voc |
yes, my friend
|
|
please_Voc |
Voc | please
|
source ../src/afrikaans/ParadigmsAfr.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
de |
Gender | non-neutrum | |
het |
Gender | neutrum | |
--die |
Gender | - | |
mkN |
(muis : Str) -> N |
de muis-muisen, with some predictable exceptions | |
mkN |
(bit : Str) -> Gender -> N |
if gender is not predictable | |
mkN |
(gat,gaten : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst-case for nouns | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
relational noun with preposition van | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
other preposition than van | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. afstand + van + naar | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
proper name | |
mkA |
(vers : Str) -> A |
regular adjective | |
mkA |
(sag, sagte : Str) -> A --"semi-irregular" |
- | |
mkA |
(goed,goede,goeds,beter,best : Str) -> A |
irregular adjective | |
invarA |
Str -> A |
adjective with just one form | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. getrouwd + met | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
van_Prep |
Prep | - | |
te_Prep |
Prep | - | |
mkV |
(aaien : Str) -> V |
regular verb | |
mkV |
(breken,brak,gebroken : Str) -> V |
theme of irregular verb | |
mkV |
(breken,brak,braken,gebroken : Str) -> V |
also past plural irregular | |
mkV |
(aai,aait,aaien,aaide,aaide,aaiden,geaaid : Str) -> V |
worst-case verb | |
mkV |
Str -> V -> V |
add movable suffix, e.g. af + stappen | |
zijnV |
V -> V |
force zijn as auxiliary (default hebben) | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive verb e.g. zich afvragen | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
geven,(accusative),(dative) | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
sturen,(accusative),naar | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
praten, met, over | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- |
source ../src/arabic/ParadigmsAra.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Case |
Type | - | |
nom |
Case | - | |
acc |
Case | - | |
gen |
Case | - | |
Preposition |
Type | - | |
noPrep |
Preposition | - | |
casePrep |
Case -> Preposition |
- | |
Gender |
Type | - | |
masc |
Gender | - | |
fem |
Gender | - | |
Number |
Type | - | |
sg |
Number | - | |
pl |
Number | - | |
Species |
Type | - | |
hum |
Species | - | |
nohum |
Species | - | |
Vowel |
Type | - | |
va |
Vowel | - | |
vi |
Vowel | - | |
vu |
Vowel | - | |
mkN |
(sg : Str) -> N |
non-human regular nouns | |
mkN |
Species -> N -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(sg,pl : Str) -> Gender -> Species -> N |
- | |
mkN |
NTable -> Gender -> Species -> N |
loan words, irregular | |
mkN |
(root,sgPatt,brokenPlPatt : Str) -> Gender -> Species -> N |
broken plural | |
mkN |
N -> (attr : Str) -> N |
Compound noun with invariant attribute | |
mkN |
N -> N -> N |
Compound noun where attribute inflects in state and case. Attribute in singular. | |
mkN |
Number -> N -> N -> N |
Compound noun where attribute inflects in state and case. Attribute's number specified by 1st arg. | |
dualN |
N -> N |
Force the plural of the N into dual (e.g. "twins") | |
mkFullN |
NTable -> Gender -> Species -> N |
- | |
brkN |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Gender -> Species -> N |
- | |
sdfN |
Str -> Str -> Gender -> Species -> N |
- | |
sdmN |
Str -> Str -> Gender -> Species -> N |
- | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
Fem Hum if ends with ة, otherwise Masc Hum | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
- | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> Species -> PN |
- | |
mkFullPN |
Str -> Gender -> Species -> PN |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Preposition -> N2 |
ready-made preposition | |
mkN2 |
N -> Str -> N2 |
preposition given as a string | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
no preposition | |
mkN2 |
Str -> N2 |
no preposition, predictable inflection | |
mkN3 |
N -> Preposition -> Preposition -> N3 |
ready-made prepositions | |
mkN3 |
N -> Str -> Str -> N3 |
prepositions given as strings | |
mkA |
(root,sg : Str) -> A |
adjective with sound plural; takes root string and sg. pattern string | |
mkA |
(root : Str) -> A |
adjective with positive form aFCal | |
mkA |
(root,sg,pl : Str) -> A |
adjective with broken plural | |
degrA |
(posit,compar,plur : Str) -> A |
- | |
sndA |
(root,patt : Str) -> Adj |
- | |
clrA |
(root : Str) -> Adj |
forms adjectives of type aFCal | |
nisbaA |
Str -> Adj |
forms relative adjectives by adding the suffix ِيّ | |
mkA2 |
A -> Preposition -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Str -> A2 |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- | |
mkSubj |
Str -> Subj |
Default order Subord (=noun first and in accusative) | |
mkSubj |
Str -> Order -> Subj |
Specify word order | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Case -> Prep |
- | |
mkV |
(imperfect : Str) -> V |
The verb in Per3 Sg Masc imperfect tense gives the most information | |
mkV |
(root : Str) -> (perf,impf : Vowel) -> V |
verb form I ; vowel | |
mkV |
(root : Str) -> VerbForm -> V |
FormI .. FormX (no VII, IX) ; default vowels a u for I | |
mkV |
V -> (particle : Str) -> V |
V with a non-inflecting particle/phrasal verb | |
reflV |
V -> V |
نَفْس in the proper case and with possessive suffix, e.g. نَفْسَكِ | |
v1 |
Str -> Vowel -> Vowel -> V |
Verb Form I : fa`ala, fa`ila, fa`ula | |
v2 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form II : fa``ala | |
v3 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form III : faa`ala | |
v4 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form IV : 'af`ala | |
v5 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form V : tafa``ala | |
v6 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form VI : tafaa`ala | |
v7 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form VII : infa`ala | |
v8 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form VIII ifta`ala | |
v10 |
Str -> V |
Verb Form X 'istaf`ala | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
No preposition | |
mkV2 |
V -> Str -> V2 |
Preposition as string, default case genitive | |
mkV2 |
V -> Preposition -> V2 |
Ready-made preposition | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
Predictable verb conjugation, no preposition | |
dirV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Preposition -> Preposition -> V3 |
speak, with, about | |
mkV3 |
V -> (to : Str) -> (about:Str) -> V3 |
like above, but with strings as arguments (default complement case genitive) | |
dirV3 |
V -> Preposition -> V3 |
give,_,to | |
dirV3 |
V -> (to : Str) -> V3 |
like above, but with string as argument (default complement case genitive) | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
give,_,_ | |
mkV0 |
V -> V0 |
- | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Str -> V2S |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> Str -> VV |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> Preposition -> VV |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> Preposition -> Preposition -> VV |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Str -> Str -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Preposition -> Preposition -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
VV -> Preposition -> V2V |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Str -> V2A |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Str -> V2Q |
- | |
mkAS |
A -> AS |
- | |
mkA2S |
A -> Str -> A2S |
- | |
mkAV |
A -> AV |
- | |
mkA2V |
A -> Str -> A2V |
- | |
V0 |
Type | - |
source ../src/bulgarian/ParadigmsBul.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
mkN001 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN001a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN002 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN002a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN003 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN004 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN005 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN006 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN007 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN007b |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN007a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN008 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN008b |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN008c |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN008a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN009 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN009a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN010 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN011 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN012 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN013 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN014 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN014a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN015 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN015a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN016 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN016a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN017 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN018 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN018a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN019 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN019a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN020 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN021 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN022 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN023 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN024a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN024 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN025 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN026 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN027 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN028 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN028a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN029 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN030 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN031 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN031a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN032 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN032a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN033 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN034 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN035 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN035a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN036 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN037 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN038 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN039 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN040 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN040a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN041 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN041a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN041b |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN042 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN043 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN043a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN044 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN045 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN046 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN047 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN048 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN049 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN050 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN051 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN052 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN052a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN053 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN054 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN055 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN056 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN057 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN057a |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN058 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN059 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN060 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN061 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN062 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN063 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN064 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN065 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN066 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN067 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN068 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN069 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN070 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN071 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN072 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN073 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN074 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN075 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN076 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN077 |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkA076 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA077 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA078 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA079 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA080 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA081 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA082 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA082a |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA083 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA084 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA084a |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA085 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA086 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA087 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA088 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA089a |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkV142 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV143 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV144 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV145 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV145a |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV145b |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV146 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV146a |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV147 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV148 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV149 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV150 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV150a |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV151 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV152 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV152a |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV153 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV154 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV155 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV156 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV157 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV158 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV159 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV160 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV160a |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV161 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV161a |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV162 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV163 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV164 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV165 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV166 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV167 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV168 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV169 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV170 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV171 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV172 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV173 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV174 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV175 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV176 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV177 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV178 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV179 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV180 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV181 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV182 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV183 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV184 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV185 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV186 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV187 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
mkV188 |
Str -> VTable |
- | |
adjAdv |
A -> Str -> A |
- |
source ../src/catalan/ParadigmsCat.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
accusative |
Prep | direct object | |
genitive |
Prep | preposition "de" | |
dative |
Prep | preposition "a" | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
other preposition | |
mkN |
(llum : Str) -> N |
regular, with heuristics for plural and gender | |
mkN |
Str -> Gender -> N |
force gender | |
mkN |
(disc,discos : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst case | |
compN |
N -> Str -> N |
compound, e.g. "número" + "de telèfon" | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
e.g. filla + genitive | |
deN2 |
N -> N2 |
relation with genitive | |
aN2 |
N -> N2 |
relation with dative | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. connexió + genitive + dative | |
mkPN |
(Anna : Str) -> PN |
feminine for "-a", otherwise masculine | |
mkPN |
(Pilar : Str) -> Gender -> PN |
force gender | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
- | |
mkA |
(sol : Str) -> A |
regular | |
mkA |
(fort,forta,forts,fortes,fortament : Str) -> A |
worst case | |
mkA |
(bo : A) -> (millor : A) -> A |
special comparison (default with "mas") | |
prefixA |
A -> A |
adjective before noun (default: after) | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. "casat" + dative | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkV |
(cantar : Str) -> V |
regular in models I, IIa, IIb | |
mkV |
(servir,serveixo : Str) -> V --inchoative verbs and "re" verbs whose 1st person ends in c |
- | |
mkV |
Verbum -> V |
use verb constructed in BeschCat | |
mkV |
V -> Str -> V |
particle verb | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive verb | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
regular verb, direct object | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
any verb, direct object | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
preposition for complement | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
parlar, a, de | |
dirV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
donar,(accusative),a | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
donar,(dative),(accusative) | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
subjVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
plain infinitive: "vull parlar" | |
deVV |
V -> VV |
"acabar de parlar" | |
aVV |
V -> VV |
"aprendre a parlar" | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- |
source ../src/chinese/ParadigmsChi.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
mkN |
(man : Str) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(man : Str) -> Str -> N |
- | |
mkN2 |
Str -> N2 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
- | |
mkPN |
(john : Str) -> PN |
- | |
foreignPN |
(john : Str) -> PN |
- | |
mkA |
(small : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(small : Str) -> Bool -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
Str -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
- | |
mkV |
(walk : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(walk,out : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(arrive : Str) -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(arrive : Str) -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> V |
- | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
- | |
mkV3 |
Str -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mkVV |
Str -> VV |
- | |
mkVQ |
Str -> VQ |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkVS |
Str -> VS |
- | |
mkVS |
Str -> Str -> VS |
- | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkVA |
Str -> VA |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2Q |
Str -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2V |
Str -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
Str -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2A |
Str -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> V2A |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> AdvType -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdv |
Adv -> AdvType -> Adv |
To fix the AdvType in an Adv produced by SyntaxChi.mkAdv | |
AdvType |
Type | - | |
placeAdvType |
AdvType | without "在" included | |
zai_placeAdvType |
AdvType | with "在" included | |
timeAdvType |
AdvType | - | |
mannerAdvType |
AdvType | - | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Str -> AdvType -> Prep |
- | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- | |
emptyPrep |
Preposition | - | |
mkpNP |
Str -> CatChi.NP |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdN |
Str -> AdN |
- | |
mkSubj |
Str -> Subj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
(both,and : Str) -> Conj |
- | |
mkpDet |
Str -> Det |
- | |
mkQuant |
Str -> Quant |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkNum |
Str -> Num |
- | |
mkPredet |
Str -> Predet |
- | |
mkIDet |
Str -> IDet |
- | |
mkPConj |
Str -> PConj |
- | |
mkRP |
Str -> RP |
- |
source ../src/danish/ParadigmsDan.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
utrum |
Gender | "en" gender | |
neutrum |
Gender | "et" gender | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
e.g. "til" | |
noPrep |
Prep | empty string | |
mkN |
(bil : Str) -> N |
regular noun: "en" gender with plural "-er" or "-r" | |
mkN |
(bil,bilen : Str) -> N |
prediction from both singular indefinite and definite | |
mkN |
(bil,biler : Str) -> Gender -> N |
prediction from both singular and plural plus gender | |
mkN |
(dreng,drengen,drenge,drengene : Str) -> N |
almost worst case, gender guessed from Sg Def | |
mkN |
(dreng,drengen,drenge,drengene : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst case | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
e.g. datter + til | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. forbindelse + fra + til | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
utrum gender | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> PN |
other gender | |
mkA |
(fin : Str) -> A |
regular adjective | |
mkA |
(fin,fint : Str) -> A |
deviant neuter | |
mkA |
(galen,galet,galne : Str) -> A |
also deviant plural | |
mkA |
(stor,stort,store,storre,storst : Str) -> A |
worst case | |
mkA |
A -> A |
force comparison with mer/mest | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. gift + med | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
after verb, e.g. "idag" | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
close to verb, e.g. "altid" | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
modify adjective, e.g. "meget" | |
mkV |
(snakke : Str) -> V |
regular verb | |
mkV |
(leve,levde : Str) -> V |
also give past tense | |
mkV |
(drikke, drakk, drukket : Str) -> V |
theme of irregular verb | |
mkV |
(spise,spiser,spises,spiste,spist,spis : Str) -> V |
worst case | |
mkV |
V -> Str -> V |
particle verb, e.g. lukke + op | |
vaereV |
V -> V |
force auxiliary "være" | |
depV |
V -> V |
deponent, e.g. "undres" | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive, e.g. "forestille sig" | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
direct object | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
prepositional object | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
snakke, med, om | |
dirV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
give,_,til | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
give,_,_ | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- |
source ../src/dutch/ParadigmsDut.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
de |
Gender | non-neutrum | |
het |
Gender | neutrum | |
nominative |
Case | nominative of nouns | |
genitive |
Case | genitive of nouns | |
mkN |
(bank : Str) -> N |
de bank-banken, with some predictable exceptions | |
mkN |
(bit : Str) -> Gender -> N |
if gender is not predictable | |
mkN |
(gat, gaten : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst-case for nouns | |
mkN |
(werk, plaats : N) -> N |
compound werkplaats | |
mkN |
(station, hal : N) -> Case -> N |
compound stationshal | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
relational noun with preposition van | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
other preposition than van | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. afstand + van + naar | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
proper name | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
proper name from noun | |
mkA |
(vers : Str) -> A |
regular adjective | |
mkA |
(tweed,tweede : Str) -> A |
with deviant second form | |
mkA |
(goed,goede,goeds,beter,best : Str) -> A |
irregular adjective | |
invarA |
Str -> A |
adjective with just one form | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. getrouwd + met | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
van_Prep |
Prep | - | |
te_Prep |
Prep | - | |
mkV |
(aaien : Str) -> V |
regular verb | |
mkV |
(aaien,aait : Str) -> V |
regular verb with third person sg pres (giving stem) | |
mkV |
(breken,brak,gebroken : Str) -> V |
theme of irregular verb | |
mkV |
(breken,brak,braken,gebroken : Str) -> V |
also past plural irregular | |
mkV |
(aai,aait,aaien,aaide,aaide,aaiden,geaaid : Str) -> V |
almost worst-case verb, Sg2=Sg3 | |
mkV |
(aai,aait,aait,aaien,aaide,aaide,aaiden,geaaid : Str) -> V |
worst-case verb | |
mkV |
Str -> V -> V |
add movable suffix, e.g. af + stappen | |
no_geV |
V -> V |
no participle "ge", e.g. "vertrekken" | |
fixprefixV |
Str -> V -> V |
add prefix such as "be"; implies no_ge | |
zijnV |
V -> V |
force zijn as auxiliary (default hebben) | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive verb e.g. zich afvragen | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
geven,(accusative),(dative) | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
sturen,(accusative),naar | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
praten, met, over | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
with "te" | |
auxVV |
V -> VV |
without "te" | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
auxV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
auxV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> V2Q |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- |
source ../src/english/ParadigmsEng.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
human |
Gender | - | |
nonhuman |
Gender | - | |
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
npNumber |
NP -> Number |
exctract the number of a noun phrase | |
mkN |
(flash : Str) -> N |
plural s, incl. flash-flashes, fly-flies | |
mkN |
(man,men : Str) -> N |
irregular plural | |
mkN |
(man,men,man's,men's : Str) -> N |
irregular genitives | |
mkN |
Gender -> N -> N |
default nonhuman | |
mkN |
Str -> N -> N |
e.g. baby + boom | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
e.g. wife of (default prep. to) | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
e.g. access to | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. connection from x to y | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
- | |
mkA |
(happy : Str) -> A |
regular adj, incl. happy-happier, rude-ruder | |
mkA |
(fat,fatter : Str) -> A |
irreg. comparative | |
mkA |
(good,better,best,well : Str) -> A |
completely irreg. | |
compoundA |
A -> A |
force comparison with more/most | |
simpleA |
A -> A |
force comparison with -er,-est | |
irregAdv |
A -> Str -> A |
adverb irreg, e.g. "fast" | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
absent from | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
e.g. today | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
e.g. always | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
e.g. quite | |
mkCAdv |
Str -> Str -> Str -> CAdv |
more than/no more than | |
mkAdN |
Str -> AdN |
e.g. approximately | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
e.g. "in front of" | |
mkPost |
Str -> Prep |
e.g. "ago" | |
noPrep |
Prep | no preposition | |
mkV |
(cry : Str) -> V |
regular, incl. cry-cries, kiss-kisses etc | |
mkV |
(stop, stopped : Str) -> V |
reg. with consonant duplication | |
mkV |
(drink, drank, drunk : Str) -> V |
ordinary irregular | |
mkV |
(go, goes, went, gone, going : Str) -> V |
totally irregular | |
mkV |
Str -> V -> V |
fix compound, e.g. under+take | |
partV |
V -> Str -> V |
with particle, e.g. switch + on | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive e.g. behave oneself | |
us_britishV |
Str -> V |
travel - traveled/travelled | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
transitive, e.g. hit | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
with preposiiton, e.g. believe in | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
ditransitive, e.g. give,_,_ | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
two prepositions, e.g. speak, with, about | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
sentence-compl e.g. say (that S) | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
e.g. tell (NP) (that S) | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
e.g. want (to VP) | |
infVV |
V -> VV |
e.g. want (to VP) | |
ingVV |
V -> VV |
e.g. start (VPing) | |
mkV2V |
Str -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
e.g. want (noPrep NP) (to VP) | |
ingV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
e.g. prevent (noPrep NP) (from VP-ing) | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
e.g. become (AP) | |
mkV2A |
V -> V2A |
e.g. paint (NP) (AP) | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> V2A |
backwards compatibility | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
e.g. strike (NP) as (AP) | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
e.g. wonder (QS) | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
e.g. ask (NP) (QS) | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- |
source ../src/estonian/ParadigmsEst.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
Case |
Type | - | |
nominative |
Case | e.g. "karp" | |
genitive |
Case | e.g. "karbi" | |
partitive |
Case | e.g. "karpi" | |
illative |
Case | e.g. "karbisse/karpi" | |
inessive |
Case | e.g. "karbis" | |
elative |
Case | e.g. "karbist" | |
allative |
Case | e.g. "karbile" | |
adessive |
Case | e.g. "karbil" | |
ablative |
Case | e.g. "karbilt" | |
translative |
Case | e.g. "karbiks" | |
terminative |
Case | e.g. "karbini" | |
essive |
Case | e.g. "karbina" | |
abessive |
Case | e.g. "karbita" | |
comitative |
Case | e.g. "karbiga" | |
infDa |
InfForm | e.g. "lugeda" | |
infDes |
InfForm | e.g. "lugedes" | |
infMa |
InfForm | e.g. "lugema" | |
infMas |
InfForm | e.g. "lugemas" | |
infMaks |
InfForm | e.g. "lugemaks" | |
infMast |
InfForm | e.g. "lugemast" | |
infMata |
InfForm | e.g. "lugemata" | |
prePrep |
Case -> Str -> Prep |
preposition, e.g. abessive "ilma" | |
postPrep |
Case -> Str -> Prep |
postposition, e.g. genitive "taga" | |
postGenPrep |
Str -> Prep |
genitive postposition, e.g. "taga" | |
casePrep |
Case -> Prep |
just case, e.g. adessive | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
just one word, default number Sg: e.g. "ja" | |
mkConj |
Str -> Number -> Conj --just one word + number: e.g. "ja" Pl |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj --two words, default number: e.g. "nii" "kui" |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj --two words + number: e.g. "nii" "kui" Pl |
- | |
mkPConj |
Str -> PConj |
- | |
mkN |
(ema : Str) -> N |
predictable nouns, covers 90% | |
mkN |
(tukk,tuku : Str) -> N |
sg nom,gen: unpredictable stem vowel | |
mkN |
(tukk,tuku,tukku : Str) -> N |
sg nom,gen,part | |
mkN |
(pank,panga,panka,panku : Str) -> N |
sg nom,gen,part, pl.part | |
mkN |
(oun,ouna,ouna,ounasse,ounte,ounu : Str) -> N |
worst case, 6 forms | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
relational noun with genitive | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
relational noun another prep. | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
relation with two complements | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
predictable noun made into name | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
any noun made into name | |
mkA |
Str -> A |
regular noun made into adjective | |
mkA |
N -> A |
any noun made into adjective | |
mkA |
N -> (infl : Infl) -> A |
noun made into adjective, agreement type specified | |
mkA |
N -> (parem, parim : Str) -> A |
deviating comparison forms | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. "vihane" (postGenPrep "peale") | |
invA |
Str -> A |
invariable adjectives, such as genitive attributes ; no agreement to head, no comparison forms. | |
mkV |
(lugema : Str) -> V |
predictable verbs, covers 90 % | |
mkV |
(lugema,lugeda : Str) -> V |
ma infinitive, da infinitive | |
mkV |
(lugema,lugeda,loeb : Str) -> V |
ma, da, present sg 3 | |
mkV |
(lugema,lugeda,loeb,loetakse : Str) -> V --ma, da, pres sg 3, pres passive |
- | |
mkV |
(tegema,teha,teeb,tehakse,tehke,tegi,teinud,tehtud : Str) -> V |
worst-case verb, 8 forms | |
mkV |
(saama : V) -> (aru : Str) -> V |
multi-word verbs | |
caseV |
Case -> V -> V |
deviating subj. case, e.g. allative "meeldima" | |
vOlema |
V | the verb "be" | |
vMinema |
V | the verb "go" | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
predictable direct transitive | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
direct transitive | |
mkV2 |
V -> Case -> V2 |
complement just case | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
complement pre/postposition | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
e.g. rääkima, allative, elative | |
mkV3 |
Str -> V3 |
string, default cases accusative + allative | |
dirV3 |
V -> Case -> V3 |
liigutama, (accusative), illative | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
andma, (accusative), (allative) | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkVS |
Str -> VS |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
e.g. "ütlema" allative | |
mkV2S |
Str -> V2S --default (mkV foo) allative |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
e.g. "hakkama" | |
mkVV |
Str -> VV |
- | |
mkVVf |
V -> InfForm -> VV |
e.g. "hakkama" infMa | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
e.g. "käskima" adessive | |
mkV2V |
Str -> V2V |
e.g. "käskima" adessive | |
mkV2Vf |
V -> Prep -> InfForm -> V2V |
e.g. "keelama" partitive infMast | |
mkVA |
V -> Prep -> VA |
e.g. "muutuma" translative | |
mkVA |
Str -> VA |
string, default case translative | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
e.g. "värvima" genitive translative | |
mkV2A |
Str -> V2A |
string, default cases genitive and translative | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkVQ |
Str -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
e.g. "küsima" ablative |
source ../src/basque/ParadigmsEus.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Number |
Type | - | |
sg |
Number | - | |
pl |
Number | - | |
AuxType |
Type | - | |
da |
AuxType | - | |
du |
AuxType | - | |
zaio |
AuxType | - | |
dio |
AuxType | - | |
Case |
Type | - | |
absolutive |
Case | - | |
ergative |
Case | - | |
dative |
Case | - | |
genitive |
Case | - | |
partitive |
Case | - | |
inessive |
Case | - | |
instrumental |
Case | Instrumental : | |
sociative |
Case | Sociative/comitative : txakurrarekin `with the dog' | |
Animacy |
Type | - | |
animate |
Animacy | - | |
inanim |
Animacy | - | |
mkN |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN |
Str -> Bizi -> N |
- | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
- | |
mkN2 |
Str -> N2 |
- | |
mkN2 |
Str -> Case -> N2 |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Case -> N2 |
- | |
mkN3 |
Str -> N3 |
- | |
mkN3 |
Str -> Case -> Case -> N3 |
- | |
mkN3 |
Str -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> N3 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> Case -> Case -> N3 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
- | |
mkA |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA |
Str -> A -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
Str -> Prep -> A2 |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> V -> V |
- | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
Str -> AuxType -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkVA |
Str -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
Str -> V2A |
- | |
mkVQ |
Str -> VQ |
- | |
mkVS |
Str -> VS |
- | |
mkV2V |
Str -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
Str -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2Q |
Str -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV3 |
Str -> V3 |
- | |
izanV |
Str -> Verb |
- | |
egonV |
Str -> Verb |
- | |
ukanV |
Str -> Verb |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> (complCase : Case) -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> (complCase : Case) -> (affixed : Bool) -> Prep |
- | |
affixPrep |
Str -> Case -> Prep |
- | |
locPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkConj |
(_,_ : Str) -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mkSubj |
Str -> Bool -> Subj |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- |
source ../src/finnish/ParadigmsFin.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
Case |
Type | - | |
nominative |
Case | e.g. "talo" | |
genitive |
Case | e.g. "talon" | |
partitive |
Case | e.g. "taloa" | |
essive |
Case | e.g. "talona" | |
translative |
Case | e.g. "taloksi" | |
inessive |
Case | e.g. "talossa" | |
elative |
Case | e.g. "talosta" | |
illative |
Case | e.g. "taloon" | |
adessive |
Case | e.g. "talolla" | |
ablative |
Case | e.g. "talolta" | |
allative |
Case | e.g. "talolle" | |
infFirst |
InfForm | e.g. "tehdä" | |
infIness |
InfForm | e.g. "tekemässä" | |
infElat |
InfForm | e.g. "tekemästä" | |
infIllat |
InfForm | e.g. "tekemään" | |
infAdess |
InfForm | e.g. "tekemällä" | |
infPart |
InfForm | e.g. "tekemistä" | |
infPresPart |
InfForm | e.g. "tekevän" | |
infPresPartAgr |
InfForm | e.g. "tekevänsä" | |
prePrep |
Case -> Str -> Prep |
preposition, e.g. partitive "ilman" | |
postPrep |
Case -> Str -> Prep |
postposition, e.g. genitive "takana" | |
postGenPrep |
Str -> Prep |
genitive postposition, e.g. "takana" | |
casePrep |
Case -> Prep |
just case, e.g. adessive | |
mkPrep |
Case -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Case -> Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Case -> Prep |
- | |
accusative |
Prep | - | |
NK |
Type | Noun from DictFin (Kotus) | |
AK |
Type | Adjective from DictFin (Kotus) | |
VK |
Type | Verb from DictFin (Kotus) | |
AdvK |
Type | Adverb from DictFin (Kotus) | |
mkN |
(kukko : Str) -> N |
predictable nouns, covers 82% | |
mkN |
(savi,savia : Str) -> N |
different pl.part | |
mkN |
(vesi,veden,vesiä : Str) -> N |
also different sg.gen | |
mkN |
(vesi,veden,vesiä,vettä : Str) -> N |
also different sg.part | |
mkN |
(olo,n,a,na,oon,jen,ja,ina,issa,ihin : Str) -> N |
worst case, 10 forms | |
mkN |
(pika : Str) -> (juna : N) -> N |
compound with invariable prefix | |
mkN |
(oma : N) -> (tunto : N) -> N |
compound with inflecting prefix | |
mkN |
NK -> N |
noun from DictFin (Kotus) | |
mkN |
V -> N |
verbal noun: "tekeminen" | |
exceptNomN |
N -> Str -> N |
- | |
separateN |
Str -> N -> N |
- | |
separateN |
N -> N -> N |
- | |
compN |
N -> N -> N |
- | |
genCompN |
N -> N -> N |
- | |
genCompN |
Number -> N -> N -> N |
- | |
genitiveCompoundN |
Number -> N -> N -> N |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
relational noun with genitive | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
relational noun another prep. | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
relation with two complements | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
predictable noun made into name | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
any noun made into name | |
foreignPN |
Str -> PN |
Dieppe-Dieppen | |
mkA |
Str -> A |
regular noun made into adjective | |
mkA |
N -> A |
any noun made into adjective | |
mkA |
N -> (kivempi,kivin : Str) -> A |
deviating comparison forms | |
mkA |
(hyva,prmpi,pras : N) -> (hyvin,pmmin,prhten : Str) -> A |
worst case adj | |
mkA |
AK -> A |
adjective from DictFin (Kotus) | |
invarA |
Str -> A |
invariant adjective, e.g. "kelpo" | |
prefixA |
Str -> A -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
Str -> A2 |
e.g. "vihainen" (jollekin) | |
mkA2 |
Str -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. "jaollinen" (mkPrep adessive) | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. "jaollinen" (mkPrep adessive) | |
mkV |
(huutaa : Str) -> V |
predictable verbs, covers 90% | |
mkV |
(huutaa,huusi : Str) -> V |
deviating past 3sg | |
mkV |
(huutaa,huudan,huusi : Str) -> V |
also deviating pres. 1sg | |
mkV |
(huutaa,dan,taa,tavat,takaa,detaan,sin,si,sisi,tanut,dettu,tanee : Str) -> V |
worst-case verb | |
mkV |
VK -> V |
verb from DictFin (Kotus) | |
mkV |
V -> Str -> V |
hakata päälle (particle verb) | |
mkV |
Str -> V -> V |
laimin+lyödä (prefixed verb) | |
caseV |
Case -> V -> V |
deviating subj. case, e.g. genitive "täytyä" | |
vOlla |
V | the verb "be" | |
olla_V |
V | - | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
predictable direct transitive | |
mkV2 |
Str -> Case -> V2 |
predictable with another case | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
direct transitive | |
mkV2 |
V -> Case -> V2 |
complement just case | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
complement pre/postposition | |
mkV2 |
VK -> V2 |
direct transitive of Kotus verb | |
mkV3 |
Str -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
e.g. puhua, allative, elative | |
dirV3 |
V -> Case -> V3 |
siirtää, (accusative), illative | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
antaa, (accusative), (allative) | |
mkVV |
Str -> VV |
e.g. "yrittää" (puhua) | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
e.g. "alkaa" (puhua) | |
mkVV |
Str -> InfForm -> VV |
e.g. "ruveta" (puhumaan) | |
mkVV |
V -> InfForm -> VV |
e.g. "lakata" (puhumasta) | |
mkVS |
Str -> VS |
e.g. "väittää" | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
e.g. "sanoa" | |
mkV2V |
Str -> V2V |
reg verb, partitive + infIllat | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
partitive + infillat | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
e.g. "käskeä" genitive + infFiilat | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> InfForm -> V2V |
e.g. "kieltää" partitive infElat | |
mkV2V |
V -> Case -> InfForm -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
e.g. "sanoa" allative | |
mkVVf |
V -> InfForm -> VV |
e.g. "ruveta" infIllat | |
mkV2Vf |
V -> Prep -> InfForm -> V2V |
e.g. "kieltää" partitive infElat | |
mkVA |
V -> Prep -> VA |
e.g. "maistua" ablative | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
e.g. "maalata" accusative translative | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
e.g. "kysyä" ablative | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkAdN |
Str -> AdN |
- | |
mkPConj |
Str -> PConj |
- | |
mkSubj |
Str -> Subj |
- | |
mkPredet |
Str -> Predet |
invariable Predet, such as "vain" | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mkDet |
Number -> N -> Det |
- | |
mkDet |
(isNeg : Bool) -> Number -> N -> Det |
use this with True to create a negative determiner | |
mkDet |
(isNeg : Bool) -> Number -> N -> Case -> Det |
paljon + False + partitive, ei yhtään + True + partitive | |
mkQuant |
N -> Quant |
- | |
mkQuant |
N -> N -> Quant |
- | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- |
source ../src/french/ParadigmsFre.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
accusative |
Prep | direct object case | |
genitive |
Prep | genitive, constructed with "de" | |
dative |
Prep | dative, usually constructed with "à" | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
simple preposition (other than "de" and "à") | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep -> Prep |
complex preposition e.g. "à côté de" | |
mkN |
(cheval : Str) -> N |
predictable, with variations like cheval-chevaux | |
mkN |
(oeil,yeux : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst-case noun | |
mkN |
N -> Str -> N |
compound noun, e.g. numéro + de téléphone | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
e.g. fille + genitive | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. connection + genitive + dative | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
feminine if ends with "e", otherwise masculine | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> PN |
gender deviant from the simple rule | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
gender inherited from noun | |
mkA |
(cher : Str) -> A |
predictable, e.g. cher-chère | |
mkA |
(sec,seche : Str) -> A |
unpredictable feminine | |
mkA |
(banal,banale,banaux : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(banal,banale,banaux,banalement : Str) -> A |
worst-case adjective | |
mkA |
A -> A -> A |
irregular comparison, e.g. bon-meilleur | |
prefixA |
A -> A |
adjective that comes before noun, e.g. petit | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. supérieur + dative | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
ordinary adverb | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
sentential adverb, e.g. toujours | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
modify adjective, e.g. très | |
mkV |
(finir : Str) -> V |
regular 1/2/3 conjugation | |
mkV |
(jeter,jette : Str) -> V |
1st and 2nd conjugation variations | |
mkV |
(jeter,jette,jettera : Str) -> V |
1st conjugation variations | |
mkV |
(tenir,tiens,tenons,tiennent,tint,tiendra,tenu : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(tenir,tiens,tient,tenons,tenez,tiennent,tienne,tenions,tiensI,tint,tiendra,tenu : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
V2 -> V |
make 2-place to 1-place (e.g. from IrregFre) | |
mkV |
V -> Str -> V |
- | |
etreV |
V -> V |
force auxiliary to be être (default avoir) | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive, implies auxiliary être, e.g. se demander | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
direct transitive | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
e.g. se fier + genitive | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
donner (+ accusative + dative) | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
placer (+ accusative) + dans | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
parler + dative + genitive | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
subjVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
plain infinitive: "je veux parler" | |
deVV |
V -> VV |
"j'essaie de parler" | |
aVV |
V -> VV |
"j'arrive à parler" | |
mkV2S |
V -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- |
source ../src/german/ParadigmsGer.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
neuter |
Gender | - | |
Case |
Type | - | |
nominative |
Case | - | |
accusative |
Case | - | |
dative |
Case | - | |
genitive |
Case | - | |
vonDat_Case |
Case | - | |
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
mkN |
(Stufe : Str) -> N |
die Stufe-Stufen, der Tisch-Tische | |
mkN |
(Bild,Bilder : Str) -> Gender -> N |
sg and pl nom, and gender | |
mkN |
(Frau : Str) -> Gender -> N |
masc: e, neutr: er, fem: en | |
mkN |
(x1,_,_,_,_,x6 : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst case: mann, mann, manne, mannes, männer, männern | |
mkN |
Str -> N -> N |
Auto + Fahrer -> Autofahrer | |
mkN |
N -> N -> N |
Freiheit + Kampf -> Freiheitskampf | |
changeCompoundN |
Str -> N -> N |
kyrko + kyrka_N | |
dative_eN |
N -> N |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
noun + von | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
noun + other preposition | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
noun + two prepositions | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
regular name with genitive in "s", masculine | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> PN |
regular name with genitive in "s" | |
mkPN |
(nom,gen : Str) -> Gender -> PN |
name with other genitive | |
mkPN |
(nom,acc,dat,gen : Str) -> Gender -> PN |
name with all case forms | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
use the singular forms of a noun | |
mkA |
Str -> A |
regular adjective, works for most cases | |
mkA |
(gut,besser,beste : Str) -> A |
irregular comparison | |
mkA |
(gut,gute,besser,beste : Str) -> A |
irregular positive if ending added | |
invarA |
Str -> A |
invariable, e.g. prima | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. teilbar + durch | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
adverbs have just one form anyway | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Case -> Prep |
e.g. "durch" + accusative | |
mkPrep |
Case -> Str -> Prep |
postposition | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Case -> Str -> Prep |
both sides | |
accPrep |
Prep | no string, just accusative case | |
datPrep |
Prep | no string, just dative case | |
genPrep |
Prep | no string, just genitive case | |
von_Prep |
Prep | von + dative | |
zu_Prep |
Prep | zu + dative, with contractions zum, zur | |
anDat_Prep |
Prep | an + dative, with contraction am | |
inDat_Prep |
Prep | in + dative, with contraction ins | |
inAcc_Prep |
Prep | in + accusative, with contraction im | |
mkV |
(führen : Str) -> V |
regular verb | |
mkV |
(sehen,sieht,sah,sähe,gesehen : Str) -> V |
irregular verb theme | |
mkV |
(geben, gibt, gib, gab, gäbe, gegeben : Str) -> V |
worst-case verb | |
mkV |
Str -> V -> V |
movable prefix, e.g. auf+fassen, or fix prefix if one of be,er,ge,ver,zer | |
no_geV |
V -> V |
no participle "ge", e.g. "bedeuten" | |
fixprefixV |
Str -> V -> V |
add prefix such as "be"; implies no_ge | |
seinV |
V -> V |
force "sein" as auxiliary | |
habenV |
V -> V |
force "haben" as auxiliary | |
reflV |
V -> Case -> V |
reflexive, with case | |
compoundV |
Str -> V -> V |
verb with a separate "particle", e.g. "Trinkgeld geben" | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
direct object | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
preposition for complement | |
mkV2 |
V -> Case -> V2 |
just case for complement | |
accdatV3 |
V -> V3 |
geben + dat + acc (no prepositions) | |
dirV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
senden + acc + nach (preposition on second arg) | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
geben + dat + acc | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
sprechen + mit + über | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
auxV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
auxV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
with zu | |
auxVV |
V -> VV |
without zu | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> Prep -> VA |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- |
source ../src/greek/ParadigmsGre.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
neutral |
Gender | - | |
accusative |
Case | - | |
genitive |
Case | - | |
indicative |
Mood | - | |
conjunctive |
Mood | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
mkN |
(dentro : Str) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(s : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(s1,s2,s3,s4,p1,p2,p3,p4 : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(s1,s2: Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN1 |
Str -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkNending |
Str -> Str -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 ---η μητέρα + γενική |
- | |
ofN2 |
N -> N2 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
- | |
mkPN |
(anna : Str) -> PN |
- | |
mkPN |
(nm,gm,am,vm,pn,pa : Str) -> Gender -> PN |
- | |
makeNP |
(_,_,_: Str) -> Number -> Gender -> NP |
- | |
makeNP |
Str -> Number -> Gender ->Bool -> NP |
- | |
mkpanta |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Number -> Gender -> NP |
- | |
mkkati |
Str ->Number -> Gender -> Bool -> NP |
- | |
mkA |
(a : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(a,b: Str) -> A |
- | |
mkAd2 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkAd3 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkAd4 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkAd5 |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkAdIrreg |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA1 |
Str -> Str -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2V |
A -> Prep -> Prep -> A2V; |
- | |
mkAV |
A -> AV |
- | |
mkAS |
A -> AS |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
- | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
acc |
Prep | - | |
gen |
Prep | - | |
dat |
Prep | - | |
prepse |
Prep | - | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkPrep2 |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkPrep3 |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkPrep4 |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
Preposition |
Type | - | |
mkPreposition |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkPreposition2 |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkPreposition3 |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkPreposition4 |
Str -> Preposition |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mmkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
milaw, se, gia | |
dirV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
dino,_,se | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
dino,_,_ | |
mmkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
- | |
dirV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkV0 |
V -> V0 |
- | |
V0 |
Type | - | |
V0 |
Type | - | |
mkNV |
Verb -> V |
- | |
compoundV |
Verb -> Str -> V |
- |
source ../src/hindi/ParadigmsHin.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
singular |
Number; |
- | |
plural |
Number; |
- | |
mkN |
Str -> N |
- | |
mkN |
Str -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(x1,_,_,_,_,x6 : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> Str -> N2; |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Str -> Str-> N3 |
- | |
mkCmpdNoun |
Str -> N -> N |
- | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
- | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
- | |
personalPN |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Number -> Gender -> UPerson -> Pron |
- | |
demoPN |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Quant |
- | |
mkDet |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Number -> Det |
- | |
mkIP |
(x1,x2,x3:Str) -> Number -> Gender -> IP |
- | |
mkAdN |
Str -> AdN |
- | |
mkA |
Str-> A |
- | |
mkA |
Str -> Str -> A2 |
- | |
mkA |
A -> Str -> A2 |
- | |
mkIrregA |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Str -> A2 |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> V |
- | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> Str -> V2 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Str -> Str -> V3; |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Str -> Str -> Bool -> V2V |
- | |
dirV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
compoundV |
Str -> V -> V |
- | |
compoundV |
Str -> V2 -> V |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Str -> Prep |
- | |
mkIQuant |
(s1,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,s12:Str) -> IQuant |
- | |
mkQuant |
Pron -> Quant |
- | |
mkQuant |
Pron -> Quant |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
and (plural agreement) | |
mkConj |
Str -> Number -> Conj |
or (agrement number given as argument) | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj |
both ... and (plural) | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
either ... or (agrement number given as argument) | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mk2Conj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mkVS |
V -> VS; |
e.g drna | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
e.g janna | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- |
source ../src/icelandic/ParadigmsIce.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
neuter |
Gender | - | |
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
Case |
Type | - | |
nominative |
Case | - | |
accusative |
Case | - | |
dative |
Case | - | |
genitive |
Case | - | |
mkN |
Str -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(x1,_,_,_,_,_,_,x8 : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkCompoundN |
Str -> N -> N |
- | |
mkNPlGen |
Str -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mk1N |
Str -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mk2N |
(_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mk3N |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> N =\x,y,z,g -> case g of { |
- | |
mk4N |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> Gender -> N =\a,b,c,d,g -> case g of { |
- | |
neutrNForms1 |
Str -> NForms |
- | |
neutrNForms2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
neutrNForms3 |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
neutrNForms4 |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
mascNForms1 |
Str -> NForms |
- | |
mascNForms2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
mascNForms3 |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> NForms =\nom,gen,pl -> case <nom,gen,pl> of { |
- | |
mascNForms4 |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
femNForms1 |
Str -> NForms |
- | |
femNForms2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
femNForms3 |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
femNForms4 |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> NForms |
- | |
mk8N |
(x1,_,_,_,_,_,_,x8 : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> PN |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Preposition -> N2 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> (_,_ : Preposition) -> N3 |
- | |
mkA |
Str -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(_,_ : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> A |
- | |
mk1A |
Str -> A |
- | |
mk2A |
(_,_ : Str) -> A |
- | |
mk3A |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> A |
- | |
strongPosit1 |
Str -> AForms |
- | |
strongPosit2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> AForms |
- | |
weakPosit |
(_,_ : Str) -> AForms |
- | |
compar1 |
Str -> AForms |
- | |
compar2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> AForms |
- | |
weakSuperl |
(_,_ : Str) -> AForms |
- | |
strongSuperl1 |
Str -> AForms |
- | |
strongSuperl2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> AForms |
- | |
regAAdv1 |
Str -> Str |
- | |
regAAdv2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> Str |
- | |
addAdv |
A -> Str -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(x1,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,x59 : Str) -> V |
- | |
mk1V |
Str -> V |
- | |
mk2V |
(_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mk3V |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mk4V |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
mk5V |
(_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
indsub1 |
Str -> MForms |
- | |
indsub2 |
(_,_ : Str) -> MForms |
- | |
indsub3 |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> MForms |
- | |
impSg |
Str -> Str |
- | |
impPl |
Str -> Str |
- | |
sup |
Str -> Str |
- | |
presPart |
Str -> Str |
- | |
strongPP |
Str -> AForms |
- | |
weakPP |
Str -> AForms |
- | |
irregV |
Str -> V |
- | |
irregV |
(_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irregV |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irregV |
(_,_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irregV |
MForms -> (_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irreg1V |
Str -> V |
- | |
irreg2V |
(_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irreg4V |
(_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irreg6V |
(_,_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
irreg9V |
MForms -> (_,_ : Str) -> V |
- | |
impIrregSg |
Str -> Str |
- | |
irregindsub |
Str -> MForms |
- | |
irregindsub3 |
(_,_,_ : Str) -> MForms |
- | |
irregindsub5 |
(_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> MForms |
- | |
prepV2 |
V -> Preposition -> V2 |
- | |
prepV3 |
V -> Preposition -> Preposition -> V3 |
- | |
accPrep |
Preposition | - | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> Preposition -> V2 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
vowel |
pattern Str |
- | |
consonant |
pattern Str |
- | |
regPN |
Str -> Gender -> PN |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkAdN |
CAdv -> AdN |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Case -> Prep |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Number -> Conj =\y,n -> mk2Conj [] y n |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj =\x,y -> mk2Conj x y plural |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj =\x,y,n -> mk2Conj x y n |
- | |
mk2Conj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
- |
source ../src/italian/ParadigmsIta.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender |
Type | - | |
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
Number |
Type | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
--Prep |
Type | - | |
accusative |
Prep | direct object | |
genitive |
Prep | preposition "di" and its contractions | |
dative |
Prep | preposition "a" and its contractions | |
di_Prep |
Prep | - | |
a_Prep |
Prep | - | |
con_Prep |
Prep | preposition "con" and its contractions | |
da_Prep |
Prep | preposition "da" and its contractions | |
in_Prep |
Prep | preposition "in" and its contractions | |
su_Prep |
Prep | preposition "su" and its contractions | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep |
simple preposition (other than a, di, con, da, in, su) | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep -> Prep |
complex preposition e.g. "vicino a" | |
mkN |
(cane : Str) -> N |
regular noun; fem for -"a", masc otherwise | |
mkN |
(carne : Str) -> Gender -> N |
override default gender | |
mkN |
(uomo,uomini : Str) -> Gender -> N |
worst case | |
mkN |
N -> Str -> N |
compound such as "numero" + "di telefono" | |
mkN2 |
Str -> N2 |
regular with genitive, e.g. "figlio" + "di" | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
arbitrary noun and preposition | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
e.g. volo + da + per | |
mkPN |
Str -> PN |
femininne for "-a", otherwise masculine | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> PN |
set gender manually | |
mkPN |
N -> PN |
get gender from noun | |
mkA |
(bianco : Str) -> A |
predictable adjective | |
mkA |
(solo,sola,soli,sole,solamente : Str) -> A |
irregular adjective | |
mkA |
A -> A -> A |
special comparison, e.g. buono - migliore | |
prefixA |
A -> A |
adjective that comes before noun (default: after) | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
e.g. divisibile + per | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> V |
regular verbs in "-are"/"-ire" | |
mkV |
Verbo -> V |
verbs formed by BeschIta | |
mkV |
(udire,odo,ode,udiamo,udiro,udii,udisti,udi,udirono,odi,udito : Str) -> V |
worst case | |
mkV |
V -> Str -> V |
particle verb | |
essereV |
V -> V |
force "essere" as auxiliary (default avere) | |
reflV |
V -> V |
reflexive verb (implies essere) | |
mkV2 |
Str -> V2 |
regular verb, direct object | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
direct object | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
prepositional object | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
donner (+ accusative + dative) | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
placer (+ accusative) + dans | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
parler + dative + genitive | |
dirV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
dare,_,a | |
dirdirV3 |
V -> V3 |
dare,_,_ | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
subjVS |
V -> VS |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
plain infinitive: "voglio parlare" | |
deVV |
V -> VV |
"cerco di parlare" | |
aVV |
V -> VV |
"arrivo a parlare" | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkPredet |
Str -> Predet |
- |
source ../src/japanese/ParadigmsJpn.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
mkN |
(man : Str) -> N ---- AR 15/11/2014 |
- | |
mkN |
(man : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(kane,okane : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(man : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(man : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> |
- | |
(men |
Str) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(kane,okane : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> (counter : Str) -> |
- | |
(counterReplace |
Bool) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(tsuma,okusan : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> (counter : Str) -> |
- | |
(counterReplace |
Bool) -> (tsumatachi : Str) -> N |
- | |
mkN2 |
(man : Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> (counter : Str) -> (counterReplace : Bool) -> |
- | |
(men |
Str) -> (prep : Str) -> N2 |
- | |
mkN3 |
(distance : Str) -> (prep1: Str) -> (prep2: Str) -> (anim : Animateness) -> N3 |
- | |
mkPN |
(paris : Str) -> PN |
- | |
mkPN |
(jon,jonsan : Str) -> PN |
- | |
mkPron |
(kare : Str) -> (Pron1Sg : Bool) -> (anim : Animateness) -> Pron |
- | |
mkPron |
(boku,watashi : Str) -> (Pron1Sg : Bool) -> (anim : Animateness) -> Pron |
- | |
mkA |
(ookina : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(kekkonshiteiru,kikonno : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA2 |
(yasui : Str) -> (prep : Str) -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2 |
(pred : Str) -> (attr : Str) -> (prep : Str) -> A2 |
- | |
mkV |
(yomu : Str) -> V |
- | |
mkV |
(yomu : Str) -> (group : ResJpn.VerbGroup) -> V |
- | |
mkV2 |
(yomu : Str) -> V2 ---- AR 15/11/2014 |
- | |
mkV2 |
(yomu, prep : Str) -> (group : ResJpn.VerbGroup) -> V2 |
- | |
mkV3 |
(yomu : Str) -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
(uru, p1, p2 : Str) -> (group : ResJpn.VerbGroup) -> V3 |
- | |
mkVS |
(yomu : Str) -> VS |
- | |
mkVV |
(yomu : Str) -> VV |
- | |
mkV2V |
(yomu : Str) -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
(yomu : Str) -> V2S |
- | |
mkVQ |
(yomu : Str) -> VQ |
- | |
mkVA |
(yomu : Str) -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
(yomu : Str) -> V2A |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv ---- AR 15/11/2014 |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Prep ---- AR 15/11/2014 |
- | |
mkDet |
Str -> Det |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkInterj |
Str -> Interj |
- | |
mkgoVV |
VV | - |
source ../src/latvian/ParadigmsLav.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
nominative |
Case | - | |
genitive |
Case | - | |
dative |
Case | - | |
accusative |
Case | - | |
locative |
Case | - | |
second_conjugation |
Conjugation | - | |
third_conjugation |
Conjugation | - | |
active_voice |
Voice | - | |
passive_voice |
Voice | - | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Bool -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Gender -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Declension -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Gender -> Bool -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Declension -> Bool -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Gender -> Declension -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Gender -> Declension -> Bool -> N |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> PN |
- | |
mkN |
(lemma : Str) -> Number -> PN |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> Bool -> N2 |
- | |
mkN3 |
N -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
- | |
mkA |
(lemma : Str) -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(lemma : Str) -> AType -> A |
- | |
mkA |
(v : V) -> Voice -> A |
- | |
mkAS |
A -> AS |
- | |
mkAV |
A -> AV |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2S |
A -> Prep -> A2S |
- | |
mkA2V |
A -> Prep -> A2V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> Case -> V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> Conjugation -> V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> Conjugation -> Case -> V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> Str -> Str -> V |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Case -> V |
- | |
--mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
--mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> V2 |
- | |
mkV2 |
V -> Prep -> V2 |
- | |
mkVS |
V -> Subj -> VS |
- | |
mkVS |
V -> Subj -> Case -> VS |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> VQ |
- | |
mkVQ |
V -> Case -> VQ |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> VV |
- | |
mkVV |
V -> Case -> VV |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
- | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
- | |
mkVA |
V -> VA |
- | |
mkV2A |
V -> Prep -> V2A |
- | |
mkV2Q |
V -> Prep -> V2Q |
- | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> V2V |
- | |
mkV2S |
V -> Subj -> Prep -> V2S |
- | |
mkPrep |
Str -> Case -> Case -> Prep |
- | |
mkPrep |
Case -> Prep |
- | |
nom_Prep |
Prep | - | |
gen_Prep |
Prep | - | |
dat_Prep |
Prep | - | |
acc_Prep |
Prep | - | |
loc_Prep |
Prep | - | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
- | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
- | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
- | |
mkAdN |
Str -> AdN |
- | |
mkCAdv |
Str -> Str -> Degree -> CAdv |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj |
- | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mk2Conj |
Str -> Str -> Number -> Conj |
- | |
mkNumReg |
Str -> Str -> Number -> { s : DForm => CardOrd => Gender => Case => Str } |
- | |
mkNumSpec |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Number -> { s : DForm => CardOrd => Gender => Case => Str } |
- | |
simts |
CardOrd => Gender => Number => Case => Str |
- | |
tuukstotis |
CardOrd => Gender => Number => Case => Str |
- |
source ../src/maltese/ParadigmsMlt.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
masculine |
Gender | - | |
feminine |
Gender | - | |
singular |
Number | - | |
plural |
Number | - | |
form1 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan I: daħal | |
form2 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan II: daħħal | |
form3 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan III: wieġeb | |
form4 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan IV: wera | |
form5 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan V: ddaħħal | |
form6 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan VI: twieġeb | |
form7 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan VII: ndaħal | |
form8 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan VIII: ftakar | |
form9 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan IX: sfar | |
form10 |
VDerivedForm | Binyan X: stieden | |
strong |
VClass | Strong tri. verb: kiteb (k-t-b) | |
liquidMedial |
VClass | Strong liquid-medial tri. verb: ħareġ (ħ-r-ġ) | |
geminated |
VClass | Strong geminated tri. verb: ħabb (ħ-b-b) | |
assimilative |
VClass | Weak-initial tri. verb: wieġeb (w-ġ-b) | |
hollow |
VClass | Weak-medial tri. verb: ried (r-j-d) | |
lacking |
VClass | Weak-final tri. verb: mexa (m-x-j) | |
defective |
VClass | GĦ-final tri. verb: qata' (q-t-għ) | |
quad |
VClass | Strong quad. verb: ħarbat (ħ-r-b-t) | |
quadWeak |
VClass | Weak-final quad. verb: kanta (k-n-t-j) | |
irregular |
VClass | Irregular verb: af ('-'-f) | |
loan |
VClass | Loan verb: ipparkja (no root) | |
mkN |
Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 1: Take the singular and infer plural | |
mkN |
Str -> Gender -> N |
Noun paradigm 1: Explicit gender | |
mkN |
Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 1: Take the singular and explicit plural | |
mkN |
Str -> Str -> Gender -> N |
Noun paradigm 1: Explicit gender | |
mkN |
Str -> Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 1x: Take singular and both plurals | |
mkN |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Gender -> N |
Noun paradigm 1x: Explicit gender | |
mkNColl |
Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 2c: Collective form only | |
mkNColl |
Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 2b: Collective and plural | |
mkNColl |
Str -> Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 2: Singular, collective and plural | |
mkNColl |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 2x: Singular, collective and both plurals | |
mkNNoPlural |
Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 3: No plural | |
mkNNoPlural |
Str -> Gender -> N |
Noun paradigm 3: Explicit gender | |
mkNDual |
Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 4: Infer dual, plural and gender from singular | |
mkNDual |
Str -> Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 4: Singular, dual, plural | |
mkNDual |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Gender -> N |
Noun paradigm 4: Explicit gender | |
mkNDual |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> N |
Noun paradigm 4x: Singular, dual, both plurals | |
mkNDual |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Gender -> N |
Noun paradigm 4x: Explicit gender | |
mkPN |
Str -> Gender -> Number -> ProperNoun |
Proper noun | |
mkN2 |
N -> Prep -> N2 |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> Str -> N2 |
- | |
mkN2 |
N -> N2 |
use "ta'" | |
mkN3 |
Noun -> Prep -> Prep -> N3 |
- | |
possN |
N -> N |
Mark a noun as taking possessive enclitic pronouns: missieri, missierek... | |
mkRoot |
Root | Null root | |
mkRoot |
Str -> Root |
From hyphenated string: "k-t-b" | |
mkRoot |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Root |
Tri-consonantal root | |
mkRoot |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> Root |
Quadri-consonantal root | |
mkVowels |
Vowels | Null vowel sequence | |
mkVowels |
Str -> Vowels |
Only single vowel | |
mkVowels |
Str -> Str -> Vowels |
Two-vowel sequence | |
mkV |
Str -> V |
With no root, automatically treat as loan verb | |
mkV |
Str -> Root -> V |
Take an explicit root, implying it is a root & pattern verb | |
mkV |
Str -> Str -> Root -> V |
Takes an Imperative of the word for when it behaves less predictably | |
mkV |
VClass -> VDerivedForm -> Root -> Vowels -> (_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_ : Str) -> V |
All forms: mkV (Strong Regular) (FormI) (mkRoot "k-t-b") (mkVowels "i" "e") "ktibt" "ktibt" "kiteb" "kitbet" "ktibna" "ktibtu" "kitbu" "nikteb" "tikteb" "jikteb" "tikteb" "niktbu" "tiktbu" "jiktbu" "ikteb" "iktbu" | |
mkV_II |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form II verb: mkV_II "waqqaf" (mkRoot "w-q-f") | |
mkV_II |
Str -> Str -> Root -> V |
Form II verb with explicit imperative form: mkV_II "waqqaf" "waqqaf" (mkRoot "w-q-f") | |
mkV_III |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form III verb: mkV_III "qiegħed" (mkRoot "q-għ-d") | |
mkV_V |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form V verb: mkV_V "twaqqaf" (mkRoot "w-q-f") | |
mkV_VI |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form VI verb: mkV_VI "tqiegħed" (mkRoot "q-għ-d") | |
mkV_VII |
Str -> Str -> Root -> V |
Form VII verb: mkV_VII "xeħet" "nxteħet" (mkRoot "x-ħ-t") | |
mkV_VIII |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form VIII verb: mkV_VIII "xteħet" (mkRoot "x-ħ-t") | |
mkV_IX |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form IX verb: mkV_IX "sfar" (mkRoot "s-f-r") | |
mkV_X |
Str -> Root -> V |
Form X verb: mkV_X "stagħġeb" (mkRoot "għ-ġ-b") | |
presPartV |
Str -> V -> V |
Add the present participle to a verb: ħiereġ | |
presPartV |
Str -> Str -> Str -> V -> V |
Add the present participle to a verb: ħiereġ, ħierġa, ħierġin | |
pastPartV |
Str -> V -> V |
Add the past participle to a verb: miktub | |
pastPartV |
Str -> Str -> Str -> V -> V |
Add the past participle to a verb: miktub, miktuba, miktubin | |
mkVS |
V -> VS |
sentence-compl | |
mkV3 |
V -> V3 |
ditransitive: give,_,_ | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V3 |
two prepositions: speak, with, about | |
mkV3 |
V -> Prep -> V3 |
one preposition: give,_,to | |
mkV2V |
V -> Prep -> Prep -> V2V |
want (noPrep NP) (to VP) | |
mkConj |
Str -> Conj |
Conjunction: wieħed tnejn u tlieta | |
mkConj |
Str -> Str -> Conj |
Conjunction: wieħed , tnejn u tlieta | |
mkA |
Str -> A |
Regular adjective with predictable feminine and plural forms: bravu | |
mkA |
Str -> Str -> A |
Infer feminine from masculine; no comparative form: sabiħ, sbieħ | |
mkA |
Str -> Str -> Str -> A |
Explicit feminine form; no comparative form: sabiħ, sabiħa, sbieħ | |
mkA |
Str -> Str -> Str -> Str -> A |
All forms: sabiħ, sabiħa, sbieħ, isbaħ | |
sameA |
Str -> A |
Adjective with same forms for masculine, feminine and plural: blu | |
mkA2 |
A -> Prep -> A2 |
- | |
mkA2 |
A -> Str -> A2 |
- | |
mkAS |
A -> AS |
- | |
mkAdv |
Str -> Adv |
post-verbal adverb: illum | |
mkAdV |
Str -> AdV |
preverbal adverb: dejjem | |
mkAdA |
Str -> AdA |
adverb modifying adjective: pjuttost | |
mkAdN |
Str -> AdN |
adverb modifying numeral: madwar |
source ../src/mongolian/ParadigmsMon.gf
Function | Type | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
mkN |
(_,_ : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
mk2N |
(adj : Str) -> Noun -> Noun |
- | |
mkLN |
(_,_ : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
regN |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
loanN |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
modDecl |
(Dcl -> Dcl) -> Str -> Noun |
- | |
modDeclL |
(Dcl -> Dcl) -> Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01a |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01b |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01c |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01d |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01e |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01f |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01g |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN01h |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkLN01c |
Str -> Noun |
- | |
modDecl2 |
(Dcl -> Dcl) -> Str -> Str -> Noun |
- | |
modDecl2L |
(Dcl -> Dcl) -> Str -> Str -> Noun |
- | |
reg2N |
(nomSg,nomPl : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
loan2N |
(nomSg,nomPl : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
mkN02a |
(nomSg,nomPl : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
mkN02b |
(nomSg,nomPl : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
mkN02c |
Str -> Str -> Noun |
- | |
mkN02d |
(nomSg,nomPl : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
mkN02e |
(nomSg,nomPl : Str) -> Noun |
- | |
mkNP |
Str -> Def -> NP |
- | |
regV |
Str -> Verb |
- | |
verbToAux |
Verb -> Aux |
- | |
auxToVerb |
Aux -> Verb |
- | |
mkV |
Str -> Verb |
- | |
auxBe |
Aux | - |